Ignition Interlock Devices (IIDs) in Utah

What is the purpose of Ignition Interlock Devices (IIDs), and how do they work in Utah?

Ignition Interlock Devices (IIDs) are designed to prevent individuals from operating a motor vehicle if they are under the influence of alcohol. The device requires a driver to blow into a breathalyzer to measure their blood alcohol content before the vehicle will start. If the driver’s BAC is over the predetermined limit, the vehicle will not start. In Utah, IIDs are required for all drivers convicted of DUI and habitual offenders.

Are IIDs mandatory for DUI or DWI offenders in Utah?

Yes. Under Utah’s Ignition Interlock Program, all individuals found guilty of driving under the influence (DUI) or driving while intoxicated (DWI) must install an ignition interlock device (IID) on any vehicle they own or operate.

Is there a minimum BAC level or specific circumstances that trigger IID installation in Utah?

Yes, Utah requires an ignition interlock device (IID) for all drivers convicted of a DUI, regardless of Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC). In addition, any driver with a BAC of 0.08% or above will be required to install an IID in order to reinstate their driver’s license.

Are there different rules for first-time DUI offenders compared to repeat offenders in Utah?

Yes. Generally, first-time DUI offenders in Utah will face less severe penalties than repeat offenders. For example, the maximum jail time for a first-time DUI offender is 6 months, while a repeat offender may face up to 5 years in jail. First-time offenders may also be eligible for a diversion program or probation instead of jail time. Additionally, fines for first-time offenders are usually lower than those for repeat offenders.

How long is an IID typically required to be installed in a vehicle in Utah?

IID’s are typically required to be installed in a vehicle in Utah for at least 6 months, but the exact amount of time varies depending on the offense and other factors.

Are there fees associated with the installation, maintenance, and removal of IIDs in Utah?

Yes, there are fees associated with the installation, maintenance, and removal of IIDs in Utah. Costs may vary depending on the provider and type of device, but typically fees range from approximately $60 for installation to over $100 for monthly monitoring, plus a refundable deposit. Removal fees may also be required.

Do IIDs have any impact on insurance premiums for the vehicle owner in Utah?

Yes, IIDs can have an impact on insurance premiums for vehicle owners in Utah. Car insurance providers consider the installation of an IID to be a sign of responsible behavior and may offer a discount on premiums for drivers who have one installed.

What happens if a driver fails an IID breath test while attempting to start the vehicle in Utah?

If a driver fails an IID breath test in Utah, their vehicle will not start. The driver will be required to wait at least 15 minutes before attempting to start the vehicle again. After that time has elapsed, they can attempt another breath test in order to start the vehicle. If they fail the second test, they will be required to wait another 15 minutes before trying again.

Is there a requirement for periodic rolling retests while driving with an IID in Utah?

Yes, the State of Utah requires all drivers to complete periodic rolling retests while driving with an Ignition Interlock Device (IID). The retests must be conducted every 15 minutes.

Can someone other than the offender drive the vehicle with an IID installed in Utah?

Yes, other people can drive the vehicle with an IID installed in Utah as long as they are 21 years of age or older and have a valid license.

Are there penalties for attempting to tamper with or circumvent the IID in Utah?

Yes. It is a Class B misdemeanor to tamper with or attempt to circumvent the ignition interlock device in Utah. Penalties may include fines, jail time, a longer period of time with the interlock device, and a license suspension.

How does our state monitor and enforce compliance with IID requirements in Utah?

The Utah Department of Public Safety’s Driver License Division oversees the Ignition Interlock Device Program and is responsible for monitoring and enforcing compliance with IID requirements in the state. The division monitors interlock device effectiveness and compliance through on-site visits, reviews of periodic reports, and auditing of records. During on-site visits, technicians review vehicle histories to ensure that the IID is functioning correctly and that all required tests are being completed. The division also uses a database system to track IID installations, monitor usage, and hold offenders accountable.

Is there a process for appealing or contesting the IID requirement in Utah?

Yes, you may appeal or contest the IID requirement through the Utah Driver License Division. You must complete and submit a Request for Driver License Appeal Hearing form and the appropriate fee. The hearing officer will review your request and make a decision on whether or not you must install an IID. Depending on the outcome of the hearing, the hearing officer may reduce or remove the IID requirement.

Can individuals request a hardship or restricted license during IID installation in Utah?

No, individuals cannot request a hardship or restricted license while an IID is being installed in Utah. However, individuals may be able to apply for a hardship or restricted license through the Utah Driver License Division after the IID has been installed.

What happens if someone accumulates violations or fails to comply with IID requirements in Utah?

If someone accumulates violations or fails to comply with IID requirements in Utah, they could face criminal charges, which could include a fine of up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, and/or the suspension or revocation of their driver’s license. Additionally, they may be required to pay a reinstatement fee and have their vehicle confiscated.

Are there provisions for indigent individuals who cannot afford IID costs in Utah?

Yes, Utah law allows for indigent individuals who cannot afford IID costs to apply for a waiver of those costs. The waiver may be requested from the court or the Utah Department of Public Safety.

How do IIDs impact commercial driver’s licenses (CDLs) and CDL holders in Utah?

In Utah, an Interlock Ignition Device (IID) is required for any driver that has been convicted of a DUI/DWI offense. This includes commercial drivers operating vehicles with a gross weight of 26,001 pounds or greater, or designed to transport 16 or more people. Drivers who have been convicted of a DUI/DWI offense must have an IID installed in their vehicle prior to getting their commercial driver’s license (CDL). The driver must then maintain the IID in their vehicle for at least one year after receiving their CDL. During this time, the driver must blow into the IID prior to starting the vehicle and show proof of regular maintenance to ensure the device is functioning properly. Additionally, drivers must comply with all other requirements set forth by the Utah Driver License Division in order to keep their CDL valid.

Do IIDs differ in requirements for passenger vehicles versus motorcycles or other vehicles in Utah?

Yes. In Utah, all motor vehicles must be registered with the Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV). All vehicles that require registration—including cars, trucks, motorcycles, and recreational vehicles—must have an Inspection Identification (IID). However, motorcycles do not need to pass an emissions test to obtain an IID, whereas passenger vehicles do need to pass an emissions test. Additionally, the fee for an IID for a motorcycle is $5 less than the fee for an IID for a passenger vehicle.

Are there resources or organizations that offer support and guidance for IID users in Utah?

Yes, there are several resources available for IID users in Utah. The Utah Department of Public Safety offers an Ignition Interlock Assistance Program to help qualifying low-income individuals with the installation, use, and removal of ignition interlock devices. Additionally, the Utah State Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health provides support and guidance to individuals with an ignition interlock device through their Substance Abuse and Mental Health Treatment Services. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) also provides resources and guidance for IID users in the state of Utah.

Can individuals have the IID requirement removed or the duration shortened under certain circumstances in Utah?

Yes, individuals can potentially have the IID requirement removed or the duration shortened under certain circumstances in Utah. The Utah Department of Public Safety Driver License Division will consider requests to remove or shorten the IID requirement if certain criteria are met. In order to have the IID requirement removed or shortened, individuals must demonstrate an active, sustained period of sobriety and be at low risk of reoffending. The individual must also provide proof that they have completed a substance abuse assessment and, if necessary, a treatment program. The individual must also demonstrate a clear understanding of the risks associated with drinking and driving and agree to abstain from drinking and driving in the future.