Ignition Interlock Devices (IIDs) in Colorado

What is the purpose of Ignition Interlock Devices (IIDs), and how do they work in Colorado?

Ignition Interlock Devices (IIDs) are devices that are connected to a vehicle’s ignition system and measure the alcohol content of a driver’s breath. In Colorado, IIDs are required for all drivers with a BAC over 0.08% who have been convicted of a DUI or DWAI offense. IIDs are designed to prevent impaired drivers from operating a motor vehicle. The device requires the driver to blow into the device which analyzes the breath sample for alcohol content. If the result is higher than the preset limit on the device, the vehicle will not start and the driver will have to wait until their BAC drops before they can start the vehicle.

Are IIDs mandatory for DUI or DWI offenders in Colorado?

Yes, IIDs are mandatory for all DUI and DWI offenders in Colorado. Offenders must install an ignition interlock device in their vehicle before they can have their license reinstated.

Is there a minimum BAC level or specific circumstances that trigger IID installation in Colorado?

In Colorado, drivers who are convicted of driving under the influence (DUI) may be required to install an ignition interlock device (IID). The minimum Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) level that triggers IID installation is 0.08% or higher. Additionally, drivers with DUI convictions involving drugs or any combination of alcohol and drugs may also be required to install an IID.

Are there different rules for first-time DUI offenders compared to repeat offenders in Colorado?

Yes, there are different rules for first-time DUI offenders compared to repeat offenders in Colorado. For a first-time offense, the court can impose a jail sentence of up to one year, a fine of up to $1,000, up to 96 hours of community service, and an alcohol education program. For a second offense, the jail sentence can be up to one year, the fine may be up to $1,500, and there may be mandatory attendance at an alcohol treatment program. For a third offense, the court can impose a jail sentence of up to one year, a fine of up to $1,500, and an alcohol treatment program.

How long is an IID typically required to be installed in a vehicle in Colorado?

The length of an Ignition Interlock Device (IID) installation will vary depending on the type of violation committed. Generally, an IID installation is required for a minimum of one year, and can last up to five years for a DUI conviction.

Are there fees associated with the installation, maintenance, and removal of IIDs in Colorado?

Yes, there are fees associated with the installation, maintenance, and removal of IIDs in Colorado. Typically, the installation fee is around $80, the monthly monitoring fee is around $60, and the removal fee is around $30.

Do IIDs have any impact on insurance premiums for the vehicle owner in Colorado?

No, IIDs do not have any impact on insurance premiums for vehicle owners in Colorado. Insurance premiums are based more on the type of vehicle, the driver’s history, and other factors.

What happens if a driver fails an IID breath test while attempting to start the vehicle in Colorado?

If a driver fails an IID breath test in Colorado, the vehicle’s engine will not start. The driver will have to wait 15 minutes and then attempt the IID breath test again. If a driver fails three IID breath tests in a row, the vehicle’s engine will still not start and the driver must wait 24 hours before attempting the IID breath test again.

Is there a requirement for periodic rolling retests while driving with an IID in Colorado?

Yes, Colorado law requires that drivers with an IID submit to periodic rolling retests while driving. The IID reacts to alcohol in a driver’s breath and requires the driver to provide a breath sample to start the vehicle. If the IID detects alcohol on the breath sample, the vehicle will not start. Drivers must complete multiple breath tests while driving, at random intervals, to ensure that they remain alcohol-free.

Can someone other than the offender drive the vehicle with an IID installed in Colorado?

Yes, someone other than the offending driver may be able to drive a vehicle with an ignition interlock device (IID) installed in Colorado. The individual must be an approved driver and must have a valid driver’s license and proof of insurance. The individual must also adhere to the rules and regulations associated with driving a vehicle with an IID installed.

Are there penalties for attempting to tamper with or circumvent the IID in Colorado?

Yes, attempting to tamper with or circumvent the IID in Colorado is a criminal offense and carries significant penalties. Penalties for this offense can include fines, jail time, and the revocation of your driving privileges.

How does our state monitor and enforce compliance with IID requirements in Colorado?

The Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) and County Motor Vehicle offices in Colorado monitor and enforce compliance with ignition interlock device (IID) requirements in the state. This includes requiring offenders to install an approved IID on their vehicle, submit periodic proof of installation, and reimburse the state for installation and monthly maintenance fees. The DMV also keeps a record of all IID-equipped vehicles and regularly inspects each device to make sure it is working properly. Failure to comply with IID requirements can lead to license suspension or revocation.

Is there a process for appealing or contesting the IID requirement in Colorado?

Yes, there is a process for appealing or contesting the IID requirement in Colorado. If you think the IID requirement is an unfair punishment or if you believe you were wrongly convicted of the offense that caused the IID requirement, you may request an administrative hearing with the Colorado Department of Revenue’s Division of Motor Vehicles. At the hearing, you may present evidence and state your case in an effort to overturn the requirement.

Can individuals request a hardship or restricted license during IID installation in Colorado?

Yes, individuals may be eligible to request a hardship or restricted license during IID installation in Colorado. The requirements for a hardship or restricted license may vary depending on the individual’s specific circumstances. Additionally, individuals may need to provide documentation from a medical professional in order to be eligible for a hardship or restricted license.

What happens if someone accumulates violations or fails to comply with IID requirements in Colorado?

If someone accumulates violations or fails to comply with IID requirements in Colorado, they may face a number of consequences. These consequences can include increased fines, jail time, increased probation and community service hours, the installation of additional IIDs on multiple vehicles, and/or the suspension of their license. In some cases, a judge can also order the offender to attend an alcohol or drug treatment program.

Are there provisions for indigent individuals who cannot afford IID costs in Colorado?

Yes, there are provisions for indigent individuals to receive reduced or waived IID costs in Colorado. The Colorado Department of Revenue’s Division of Motor Vehicles offers a limited fund to pay up to 50% of IID installation and removal fees for individuals who demonstrate financial hardship. Additionally, some county governments may provide financial assistance to low-income individuals.

How do IIDs impact commercial driver’s licenses (CDLs) and CDL holders in Colorado?

In Colorado, drivers with a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) must have an Ignition Interlock Device (IID) installed if they are convicted of a DUI or DWAI. Having an IID installed on their vehicle will prevent the driver from operating a motor vehicle with a blood alcohol content (BAC) greater than 0.02%. If the driver’s BAC registers higher than 0.02%, the vehicle will not start.

Drivers with a CDL who fail to comply with Colorado’s IID laws may face various penalties, including revocation of their CDL for up to one year, suspension of their license for one year, fines of up to $1000, and up to 90 days in jail. In addition, drivers may be required to complete an alcohol and/or substance abuse education program and may be placed on probation.

IIDs can help CDL holders stay safe on the roads and protect the public by preventing impaired driving.

Do IIDs differ in requirements for passenger vehicles versus motorcycles or other vehicles in Colorado?

Yes, the requirements for IIDs differ depending on the type of vehicle being driven. For passenger vehicles, an IID is only required if the driver has been convicted of a DUI offense or if they have received multiple traffic citations. Motorcycles and other vehicles require an IID anytime the vehicle is being operated with a restricted license or with a probationary period license.

Are there resources or organizations that offer support and guidance for IID users in Colorado?

Yes, there are a variety of resources and organizations that offer support and guidance for IID users in Colorado. These include the Colorado Department of Revenue’s Ignition Interlock Program, Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD), the Colorado Division of Criminal Justice, the Colorado Department of Transportation, and Colorado State Patrol. Additionally, there are a variety of private organizations that provide support and guidance, such as No DUI Colorado and Interlock Help, which offer assistance with installation, maintenance, and removal of ignition interlock devices.

Can individuals have the IID requirement removed or the duration shortened under certain circumstances in Colorado?

Yes, individuals may be able to have the IID requirement removed or the duration shortened under certain circumstances in Colorado, depending on the individual’s specific situation. In order to determine eligibility, individuals should contact their local DMV or the Colorado Department of Revenue. Some of the common circumstances that may qualify for removal or a shortened period include: completion of a court-ordered counseling or treatment program, proof of need for employment, or proof of significant financial hardship.