Ignition Interlock Devices (IIDs) in Maine

What is the purpose of Ignition Interlock Devices (IIDs), and how do they work in Maine?

Ignition Interlock Devices, or IIDs, are devices installed in a vehicle to prevent drunk driving. These devices require the driver to blow into a breathalyzer before starting the car. If the device detects alcohol on the driver’s breath, it will not allow the engine to start. In Maine, anyone convicted of an OUI must have an IID installed in their vehicle before their license can be restored. The device must remain installed for up to four years and the driver must appear in court every six months for monitoring.

Are IIDs mandatory for DUI or DWI offenders in Maine?

No, IIDs are not mandatory for DUI or DWI offenders in Maine. However, the court may impose an IID as a condition of sentencing or probation.

Is there a minimum BAC level or specific circumstances that trigger IID installation in Maine?

Yes, in Maine, any person who operates a motor vehicle with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08 or higher will be required to install an ignition interlock device (IID) in their vehicle. This applies even if it is the first offense. For subsequent offenses, an IID will be required regardless of the BAC level.

Are there different rules for first-time DUI offenders compared to repeat offenders in Maine?

Yes, there are different rules for first-time DUI offenders compared to repeat offenders in Maine. For first-time DUI offenders, the penalties can range from a fine of up to $500, jail time of up to six months, a driver’s license suspension of up to one year, and a mandatory alcohol education course. For repeat offenders, the penalties can range from a fine of up to $2,000, jail time of up to one year, a driver’s license suspension of up to three years, and community service.

How long is an IID typically required to be installed in a vehicle in Maine?

In Maine, the typical length of time an IID is required to be installed in a vehicle is 90 days for the first offense and 150 days for the second offense.

Are there fees associated with the installation, maintenance, and removal of IIDs in Maine?

Yes, there are fees associated with the installation, maintenance, and removal of IIDs in Maine. Fees vary depending on the specific type of IID service needed. Fees for installation can range from $100 to $150, and fees for maintenance can range from $40 to $50 per month. Fees for removal can also vary depending on the type of IID being removed and the service provider.

Do IIDs have any impact on insurance premiums for the vehicle owner in Maine?

Yes, IIDs can have an impact on insurance premiums for vehicle owners in Maine. Insurance companies in Maine are required to offer a discount on premiums to drivers who install an IID and maintain it for a certain period of time. The amount of the discount varies by insurer.

What happens if a driver fails an IID breath test while attempting to start the vehicle in Maine?

If a driver fails an IID breath test while attempting to start the vehicle in Maine, their vehicle will not start and they will be charged with an OUI (operating under the influence). The penalties for a first OUI offense in Maine include a 90-day license suspension, a maximum jail sentence of 364 days, and a fine of up to $2,000.

Is there a requirement for periodic rolling retests while driving with an IID in Maine?

Yes, there is a requirement for periodic rolling retests while driving with an IID in Maine. The retest must occur at least once every two hours of driving and must be completed before the end of the two-hour period.

Can someone other than the offender drive the vehicle with an IID installed in Maine?

Yes. In Maine, any licensed driver can operate a vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device (IID). The device must be calibrated and registered to the driver’s license.

Are there penalties for attempting to tamper with or circumvent the IID in Maine?

Yes. A person who attempts to tamper with or circumvent an ignition interlock device in Maine may be subject to a civil penalty of up to $500 and may also be subject to criminal penalties for obstruction of justice.

How does our state monitor and enforce compliance with IID requirements in Maine?

The Maine Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) administers all interlock device (IID) programs in Maine. The BMV maintains a database of all IIDs installed in the state and monitors compliance by checking the records of all participants to ensure they are following requirements for installation, maintenance, and use. The BMV also has the authority to suspend, revoke, or reinstate a driver’s license or privilege to operate a motor vehicle based on IID non-compliance. To enforce requirements, the BMV works with local law enforcement to ensure that IIDs are used correctly and that offenders are held accountable for their actions.

Is there a process for appealing or contesting the IID requirement in Maine?

Yes. If a person wishes to appeal or contest the installation of an IID in Maine, they may request an administrative hearing with the Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV). At the hearing, the motorist may present evidence to contest the IID requirement and argue why they should not have to install the device. The BMV will then review the evidence and make a decision on the matter.

Can individuals request a hardship or restricted license during IID installation in Maine?

No, individuals cannot request a hardship or restricted license during IID installation in Maine. Hardship and restricted license applications must be made to the Bureau of Motor Vehicles.

What happens if someone accumulates violations or fails to comply with IID requirements in Maine?

If someone accumulates violations or fails to comply with IID requirements in Maine, they may be subject to additional fines and/or suspension of their driver’s license. Furthermore, they may be required to appear in court and could face jail time.

Are there provisions for indigent individuals who cannot afford IID costs in Maine?

Yes, there are provisions for indigent individuals who cannot afford IID costs in Maine. The Bureau of Motor Vehicles can waive the installation and/or monthly monitoring costs for individuals who meet certain financial requirements and are approved by the Bureau. Individuals must fill out and submit an Ignition Interlock Device Fee Waiver form to be considered.

How do IIDs impact commercial driver’s licenses (CDLs) and CDL holders in Maine?

IIDs have a significant impact on CDL holders and commercial drivers in Maine. All CDL holders in Maine are required to have an IID installed in their vehicles when operating a commercial vehicle, regardless of their blood alcohol concentration (BAC). As a result, all commercial drivers in Maine must submit to an IID test every time they get behind the wheel of a commercial vehicle. If the IID detects a BAC of 0.04 or higher, the driver will be subject to penalties that can include fines, license suspension, and even jail time. Additionally, CDL holders in Maine who are convicted of driving under the influence (DUI) may be required to install an IID in their personal vehicles for up to six years.

Do IIDs differ in requirements for passenger vehicles versus motorcycles or other vehicles in Maine?

Yes, the requirements for passenger vehicles and motorcycles or other vehicles in Maine differ in terms of IIDs. Motorcycles and other vehicle owners are not required to install an ignition interlock device (IID). However, if a driver is convicted of operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs, or has a prior OUI (operating under the influence) conviction within 10 years, an IID may be required as part of the conviction. Additionally, if a driver’s license is suspended or revoked for refusal to submit to a chemical test, an IID may be required as part of the reinstatement process.

Are there resources or organizations that offer support and guidance for IID users in Maine?

Yes. The Maine Drinking Driver Program (DDPM) is an organization that provides support and guidance for individuals with an Ignition Interlock Device (IID) in Maine. They offer services such as Alcohol/Drug Assessments, Risk Education Classes, and Ignition Interlock Device Education/Installation. Additionally, the Maine Office of Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services provides resources and information on IID use in Maine.

Can individuals have the IID requirement removed or the duration shortened under certain circumstances in Maine?

Yes, individuals can have the IID requirement removed or the duration of the requirement shortened under certain circumstances in Maine. In order to have the IID requirement removed or shortened, an individual must submit a petition to the Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) showing proof that they have successfully completed an alcohol or drug treatment program. The BMV may then modify the IID requirement as appropriate under the circumstances.